Where gorillas roam beneath volcanoes.

Volcanoes National Park

Rwanda’s volcanic rainforest sanctuary for gorillas, monkeys and mountain landscapes.
Country

Rwanda

Region

Northern Province, Northwestern Rwanda

Type

National Park

Size

160 km²

Status

Gorilla Trekking Destination

A PROLOGUE

Meet mountain gorillas beneath misty volcanoes in Rwanda’s ancient rainforest.

Rwanda’s iconic gorilla destination, where volcanic peaks rise above a thriving rainforest sanctuary.

Volcanoes National Park lies in northwestern Rwanda and protects the country’s share of the Virunga Mountains. Its bamboo forest, montane rainforest, swamps and high volcanic slopes create one of Africa’s most dramatic landscapes.

The park is internationally known for mountain gorilla trekking. Small, guided groups visit habituated gorilla families under strict conservation rules, offering an intimate and unforgettable encounter with one of the world’s most endangered primates.

Volcanoes is also home to golden monkeys, forest elephants, buffalo, bushbuck and a rich variety of birds. The park’s five volcanoes—Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo—form a spectacular backdrop to every visit.

Visitors can combine gorilla trekking with golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, the Dian Fossey tomb hike and community experiences around Musanze. Its proximity to Kigali makes it Rwanda’s most accessible primate wilderness.

200+

BIRD SPECIES RECORDED

160 km²

PROTECTED VOLCANIC RAINFOREST

5

VIRUNGA VOLCANOES SHAPING THE PARK

A mountain gorilla silverback in bamboo forest
Golden monkeys feeding among bamboo

The park at a glance

Best season
June to September and December to February
Currency
Rwandan Franc (RWF); US dollars accepted for permits and lodges
Park size
160 km²
Main activity
Mountain gorilla trekking and golden monkey tracking
Nearest town
Musanze
Nearest city
Kigali
Recommended stay
Two to three days

Best time to visit

Jan
Calving
Feb
Calving peak
Mar
Long rains
Apr
Green
May
Green
Jun
Dry begins
Jul
Crossings
Aug
Peak north
Sep
Peak
Oct
Crossings
Nov
Short rains
Dec
Herds south
Peak · dry seasonShoulderGreen season · rains

What you'll see, and where

  • Abudant
  • Common
  • Rare
Gorilla

Habituated families are visited in small guided groups under strict rules.

  • Abudant
Golden Monkey

Energetic monkeys feed and play in bamboo forest.

  • Common
Rwenzori Turaco

A colourful forest bird found in bamboo and montane habitats.

  • Rare
Black-and-white Colobus Monkey

Often seen in the forest canopy and along trekking routes.

  • Common
Bushbuck

A small antelope inhabiting dense forest and swamp edges.

  • Common
Buffalo

May be encountered in forest clearings and dense vegetation. 

  • Rare
Elephant

Rarely seen but present in the forested park. 

  • Rare

Accommodations

Where to stay

  • Luxury Safari Lodge
  • Volcanoes •

    Rwanda

Singita Kwitonda Lodge

Singita Kwitonda Lodge sits on land directly bordering Volcanoes National Park, its eight suites and private villa facing the Virunga volcanoes across a reforested buffer zone.

Each suite includes a fireplace, heated floors and a private plunge pool. The property is built largely from locally sourced volcanic stone and supports a substantial nursery and reforestation effort.

  • 24-hour service
  • Complimentary Wi-Fi
  • Daily housekeeping
  • Laundry service
  • Road and helicopter transfers
  • Boutique
  • Luxury Safari Lodge
  • Volcanoes •

    Rwanda

Bisate Lodge

Bisate Lodge sits in the eroded cone of an ancient volcano near Volcanoes National Park, its six thatched dome villas built into the natural amphitheatre with the peaks of the Virungas rising beyond.

The lodge anchors an extensive reforestation programme, with hundreds of thousands of indigenous trees planted on formerly degraded farmland surrounding the property.

  • Reception
  • Complimentary Wi-Fi
  • Daily housekeeping
  • Laundry service
  • Road transfers
  • Full board included

Location

The map of the park

Places
Mountain Gorilla Trekking Wildlife
Tracking resident gorilla families through bamboo forest
Dian Fossey Karisoke Landmark
Research center, grave site and conservation history
Mount Bisoke Adventure
Summit hike to crater lake at 3,711m through alpine meadows
Mount Karisimbi Adventure
Rwanda's highest peak; full-day volcanic trek and sunrise views
Golden Monkey Trekking Wildlife
Endemic primates in bamboo and eucalyptus zones
Musanze Cave Landmark
Giant lava tube network and subterranean walks
Twin Lakes (Burera & Ruhondo) Scenic
Boat rides, tea plantations and volcano backdrops
Iby'iwacu Cultural Village Culture
Traditional Rwandan dance, crafts and heritage
↺ View all places
  • GOOD To KNOW

Practical information

Visas

Most nationalities receive South African entry on arrival; Zimbabwe issues an e-visa or visa on arrival. We confirm requirements for your passport.

Heath

Low-risk malaria areas — anti-malarials advised. No mandatory vaccinations from most countries; consult your travel clinic before departure.

Curency

South African Rand; US Dollars are widely used around Victoria Falls. Cards are accepted in cities; carry small USD for tips.

Weather & Climate

Warm days and cool mornings on safari in the dry season. Pack layers — early game drives can be cold even when afternoons are hot.

Packing

Neutral, breathable clothing, a warm layer, sun protection and binoculars. Soft bags are required on light aircraft, with strict weight limits.

Connectivity

Wi-Fi at all hotels and lodges, though deliberately gentle in the bush. Power is 230V; bring a universal adaptor.

The practical Guide

How to plan you trip

3 DAYS
Volcanoes Gorilla Escape

Track gorillas, meet golden monkeys and explore volcanic rainforest today.

from $3,000

Per Person

5 DAYS
Volcanoes Primate and Peaks Safari

Discover gorillas, golden monkeys, volcano hikes and Rwandan culture together.

from $4,500

Per Person

7 DAYS
Volcanoes Immersion Journey

Experience unhurried trekking, community visits and misty mountain mornings.

from $6,200

Per Person

PAIR THE Volcanoes National Park WITH

Pair the Volcanoes National Park with these places

  • Rwanda
Akagera National Park

Akagera National Park lies in eastern Rwanda along the border with Tanzania. It is a diverse protected landscape of open savannah, acacia woodland, rolling hills, swamps and lakes connected to the Akagera River system.

The park has become a leading African conservation success story. Through strengthened protection, community partnerships and wildlife reintroductions, Akagera is once again home to the Big Five: lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo and rhinoceros.

Akagera’s wetland system supports hippos, crocodiles and a remarkable variety of birdlife, while the drier northern plains offer excellent sightings of giraffes, zebras, antelope and predators. More than 500 bird species have been recorded in the park.

Visitors can explore Akagera through game drives, guided walks, boat cruises on Lake Ihema and overnight stays in lodges or camps. Its compact size and easy access from Kigali make it an ideal safari addition to a Rwanda itinerary.

  • Rwanda
Nyungwe National Park

Nyungwe National Park protects one of Africa’s oldest and most important montane rainforests. Located in southwestern Rwanda, its misty hills, forested valleys and high-altitude canopy form a vital part of the Albertine Rift biodiversity region.

The park is best known for chimpanzee trekking and its remarkable primate diversity. Thirteen primate species occur here, including chimpanzees, L’Hoest’s monkeys, grey-cheeked mangabeys and large troops of black-and-white colobus monkeys.

Nyungwe is also a major birdwatching destination, with more than 310 recorded bird species, including many Albertine Rift endemics. Its forest trails reveal orchids, giant ferns, butterflies, waterfalls and a rich variety of smaller wildlife.

Visitors can join guided chimpanzee treks, colobus monkey walks, birding excursions and the famous Canopy Walkway. Suspended high above the forest floor, the walkway offers extraordinary views across the rainforest and surrounding mountains.

  • Rwanda
Volcanoes National Park

Volcanoes National Park lies in northwestern Rwanda and protects the country’s share of the Virunga Mountains. Its bamboo forest, montane rainforest, swamps and high volcanic slopes create one of Africa’s most dramatic landscapes.

The park is internationally known for mountain gorilla trekking. Small, guided groups visit habituated gorilla families under strict conservation rules, offering an intimate and unforgettable encounter with one of the world’s most endangered primates.

Volcanoes is also home to golden monkeys, forest elephants, buffalo, bushbuck and a rich variety of birds. The park’s five volcanoes—Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo—form a spectacular backdrop to every visit.

Visitors can combine gorilla trekking with golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, the Dian Fossey tomb hike and community experiences around Musanze. Its proximity to Kigali makes it Rwanda’s most accessible primate wilderness.

  • Rwanda
Kigali

Kigali is the capital and largest city of Rwanda, set among rolling green hills in the centre of the country. It is widely known for its clean streets, orderly neighbourhoods, growing creative scene and warm hospitality.

The city is an important gateway to Rwanda’s celebrated national parks, including Volcanoes National Park, Nyungwe National Park and Akagera National Park. Kigali International Airport provides convenient connections for visitors arriving for gorilla trekking, wildlife safaris and cultural travel.

Kigali offers meaningful places to learn about Rwanda’s history, including the Kigali Genocide Memorial. It also has lively markets, contemporary art galleries, coffee shops, restaurants and craft centres that showcase the country’s creative energy.

Visitors can explore Kigali’s hillside neighbourhoods, enjoy Rwandan coffee, shop for handmade crafts and take in panoramic views from restaurants and cultural venues. It is an ideal place to begin or end a Rwanda journey.

TOURS & SAFARIS

Our sample itineraries to get you stared

How it works

Planning your safari, simplified

01

Tell us your dream

Share where you long to go and what would make it unforgettable .

02

We craft the journey

A tailor-made itinerary matched to the right camps and seasons.

03

Refine together

We shape every detail until the journey feels entirely your own.

04

Travel, fully held

A dedicated team is with you from landing to homecoming.

GUEST REVIEWS

What our travellers are saying

5.0/5

  • BASED ON 25 REVIEWS

answers

FAQ

When is the best time to visit Volcanoes National Park?

June to September and December to February are generally drier and easier for trekking. Gorilla trekking takes place year-round, but rain is possible in all months.

The park is famous for mountain gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, the Virunga volcanoes and Dian Fossey’s conservation legacy.

Trek duration varies by gorilla family location. Trails can be steep, muddy and uneven, so a reasonable level of fitness is recommended.

Yes. A permit is essential and should be booked well in advance, especially during peak travel months.

Two to three days allows time for gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking and an additional hike or cultural activity.

The park is near Musanze in northwestern Rwanda, approximately 2.5 hours by road from Kigali.

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